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An important concern about APRN certification and licensure is the inconsistency in state rules and the absence of complete practice authority (FPA) for APRNs throughout the United States. Full Practice Authority refers to the unrestricted authority of Advanced Practice Registered Nurses to independently practice according to their level of education and training, without requiring supervision or assistance from physicians. This problem impedes Advanced Practice Registered Nurses’ capacity to fulfill the increasing need for primary care services, especially in impoverished regions, and limits patients’ ability to obtain prompt and effective healthcare. Obstacles and difficulties that have impeded the advancement of APRN practice encompass resistance from medical associations, apprehensions about patient safety and care quality, and the impact of antiquated regulatory structures. Physician groups frequently contend that Advanced Practice Registered Nurses possess insufficient training and skill compared to physicians, resulting in opposition to providing them complete independence in their practice. Nevertheless, studies have demonstrated that Advanced Practice Registered Nurses deliver secure and efficient healthcare that is on par with physicians, particularly in primary care environments. To overcome these obstacles, it is required to make legislative and regulatory amendments to update the licensure of Advanced Practice Registered Nurses and eliminate unjustified limitations on their professional responsibilities. The APRN Compact is a legislative policy that currently affects APRN practice. The APRN Compact is a reciprocal recognition framework that enables APRNs to work in many states without the requirement of acquiring extra licenses in each state. The objective is to enhance the availability of healthcare services by enabling the movement of Advanced Practice Registered Nurses while upholding regulatory supervision and ensuring patient safety requirements. According to my latest information, a number of states have proposed or implemented laws to become part of the APRN Compact, indicating an increasing acknowledgement of the necessity to simplify the licensing procedures for APRNs. Ortiz et al. (2018) propose that enhancing the independence of nurse practitioners can enhance patient outcomes. Competent and accomplished Advanced Registered Nurse Practitioners have the ability to improve the availability and usage of primary healthcare services in rural regions. Increasing the level of independence for nurse practitioners could have positive effects in communities with limited access to healthcare.
