Please write a research paper on Local Volunteerism in Japanese Politics. Please talk about the volunteer fire departments, Disaster relief volunteers, Neigborhood associations, Festival volunteers, and all things local volunteeerism in japan. Please talk about the ways people volunteer in japan and how the rate of volunteering is on the decline and explain why.
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Statista. “Japan: Voting Rate in House of Representatives Elections from 2009 to 2021.” Statista. Accessed April 10, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1263233/japan-voting-rate-house-of-representatives-elections/
Nippon.com. “Japan’s Participation in Global Environmental Activities.” Nippon.com. Accessed April 10, 2024. https://www.nippon.com/en/japan-data/h01127/
Japan National Tourism Organization. “Conservation.” Japan National Tourism Organization. Accessed April 10, 2024. https://www.japan.travel/national-parks/discover/conservation/#point_2
YouTube. “The Surprising Role of Japanese Neighborhood Associations.” Accessed April 10, 2024. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hySl3JsdCQs
Hiroi, Masahiro. “Japanese PTA and Public Schools.” Medium. Accessed April 10, 2024. https://masahiroid.medium.com/japanese-pta-and-public-schools-4aaae7b70957#:~:text=The%20PTA%20in%20Japan%20was,educational%20environment%20for%20their%20children.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. “The Basic Plan for Official Development Assistance (ODA) Implementation.” Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. Accessed April 10, 2024. https://www.mofa.go.jp/policy/oda/white/2003/part1_2_3_2.html
Ogawa, Alicia. “Civil Society in Japan.” In Oxford Handbook of Japanese Politics, edited by Robert J. Pekkanen and Saadia Pekkanen. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2022.
Pekkanen, Robert, Yutaka Tsujinaka, and Hidehiro Yamamoto. Neighborhood Associations and Local Governance. New York: Routledge, 2014.
Pekkanen, Robert J. Japan’s Dual Civil Society: Members Without Advocates. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2006.
Aldrich, Daniel. Black Wave: How Networks and Governance Shaped Japan’s 3/11 Disasters. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2019.
Aldrich, Daniel. Site Fights: Divisive Facilities and Civil Society in Japan and the West. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2008.
Haddad, Mary Alice. Politics and Volunteering in Japan: A Global Perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
LeBlanc, Robin M. Bicycle Citizens: The Political World of the Japanese Housewife. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1999.
Amano, Masako. In Pursuit of Seikatsusha: A Genealogy of the Autonomous Citizen in Japan. Trans Pacific Press, 2011.
Maclachlan, Patricia L. Consumer Politics in Postwar Japan. New York: Columbia University Press, 2002.
Garon, Sheldon. Molding Japanese Minds: The State in Everyday Life. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1997.
Vogel, Steven K. “When Interests Are Not Preferences: The Cautionary Tale of Japanese Consumers.” Comparative Politics 31, no. 2 (January 1999): 187-207.
Japan for Sustainability. “Local Initiative for Environmental Conservation in Japan.” Accessed April 10, 2024. https://www.japanfs.org/en/news/archives/news_id035899.html
Participedia. “1% Support Scheme in Japan.” Accessed April 10, 2024. https://participedia.net/case/4783#:~:text=The%201%25%20Support%20Scheme%20was,Mitsuyuki%20Chiba
Yomiuri Shimbun. “Japan’s Cabinet Office Starts Review of Tax Distribution System, Considering Introduction of Donation System.” The Yomiuri Shimbun. Accessed April 10, 2024. https://japannews.yomiuri.co.jp/society/general-news/20221231-81172/
The World. “Sunday’s Protest in Japan Was One of the Biggest Yet.” Accessed April 10, 2024. [https://theworld.org/stories/2015/08/31/sundays-protest-japan-was-one-biggest-yet](https://theworld.org/stories/2015/08/31/sundays-pro
