Overview
Scientific inquiry rests on a set of beliefs that scientists share. Given that behavior analysis is the science of human behavior, these assumptions guide us in how we approach our work as behavior analysts and researchers. For this assignment, you will explore the philosophical assumptions of science and behavior analysis, which include selectionism, determinism, empiricism, experimentation, replication, parsimony, and philosophic doubt.
Preparation
Review the relevant sections of Chapters 1 and 2 of your Applied Behavior Analysis textbook.
Instructions
Use the Philosophical Assumptions Template [DOCX] Download Philosophical Assumptions Template [DOCX]to complete the following:
- Explain the assumption and why it is important to scientific inquiry. With a scholarly tone, use your own words for your explanation and do not use direct quotes from the textbook. (2–3 sentences per assumption.)
- Provide an example that illustrates the importance of the assumption.
Note: Since you are using your Applied Behavior Analysis textbook as a reference, be sure to include a reference to the textbook. There is an example APA-formatted reference provided in the template for you to follow.
Refer to the Philosophical Assumptions rubric to ensure you understand the grading criteria for this assignment.
Additional Requirements
Your assignment should also meet the following requirements:
- Written communication: Should be free of errors that detract from the overall message.
- Resources: You are not expected to include references other than your textbook.
- Length: 2–3 pages. In addition, include a title page and a reference page.
Competencies Measured
By successfully completing this assignment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and scoring guide criteria:
- Competency 1: Explain the philosophical assumptions in behavior analysis.
- Define each philosophical assumption.
- Explain how each assumption is important to scientific inquiry.
- Provide an example that illustrates each of the philosophical assumptions.
- Competency 4: Communicate in a manner that is scholarly and consistent with expectations for professionals in the field of psychology.
- Adhere to the rules of grammar, usage, and mechanics.
- Create a book reference using current APA standards with few errors.