“Parenteral nutrition is the intravenous administration of nutrition outside of the gastrointestinal tract. Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is when the IV administered nutrition is the only source of nutrition the patient is receiving. Total parenteral nutrition is indicated when there is impaired gastrointestinal function and contraindications to enteral nutrition. Enteral diet intake is preferred over parenteral as it is inexpensive and associated with fewer complications such as infection and blood clots but requires a functional GI system” (Hamden & Puckett, 2022, para. 3).
According to the 2023 NCLEX-RN Test Plan Download 2023 NCLEX-RN Test Plan, new graduate nurses must be able to do the following:
Identify side effects and adverse events related to total parenteral nutrition (TPN) and intervene as
appropriate (e.g., hyperglycemia, fluid imbalance, infection)
Educate client on the need for and use of TPN
Apply knowledge of nursing procedures and psychomotor skills when caring for a client receiving TPN
Apply knowledge of client pathophysiology and mathematics to TPN interventions
Administer parenteral nutrition and evaluate client response
Research TPN and complete the concept map assignment Download concept map assignment Download the template and upload it below. Topics to be addressed include:
Indications for use
Contraindications
Administration
Side effects
What is in TPN?
Testing, ongoing monitoring
Nursing interventions
Client teaching
References
Rubric
TPN Concept Map Assignment
TPN Concept Map Assignment
Criteria Ratings Pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeCompletes concept map assignment
8 pts
Full Marks
Completes all sections (Indications for use, contraindications, administration, side effects, What is in TPN?, testing/ongoing monitoring, nursing interventions, and client teaching). Each section is addressed and contains accurate information.
5 pts
Partial Marks
Missing information from 1-2 sections. Contains accurate information in sections completed.
0 pts
No Marks
Missing information from 3 or more sections OR contains misinformation.
8 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeReferences
2 pts
Full Marks
Completes a reference section giving credit to sources using APA 7th edition format.
0 pts
No Marks
Missing reference section.
2 pts
Total Points: 10